The Post Ww2 During The Cold War - 2332 Words

The post-WW2 period brought to the fore an intellectual divide that drove a wedge between the victorious United States (US) and Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR); the West disliked Communism; that dislike was reciprocated by the USSR. As a result of this wedge, both countries found it difficult to trust each other. This mistrust alarmed members of both governments, who saw a need to prevent war by keeping tensions low between the two super-powers. During this period, the social psychiatrist Charles E. Osgood developed and practiced a theory wherein tensions could be reduced â€Å"more by deeds than words† led to a clearing of the air for negotiations: it was coined â€Å"Gradual Reciprocation In Tension-reduction,† (GRIT). This paper will examine the application of GRIT in two Cold War situations; specifically John F. Kennedy’s speech at American University, and Mikhail Gorbachev’s unilateral moves at the end of the Cold War, and determine if the application was successful, and what may have contributed to the success. The GRIT strategy calls for a public announcement that reveals a desire to reduce tensions, then make a corresponding move that backs up your claim. To qualify as a move in the GRIT strategy, or a concession, the move has to fulfill several qualifications: First, the move must be publicly announced. Publicly announcing the concession gives the opposing government time to study the move, and decide if it worth reciprocating or if it a trap of some sort.Show MoreRelatedThe War Of The Cold War2014 Words   |  9 PagesMuch of the Cold War fear and turbulence that resonated throughout the late 20th century was the result of post-WW2 ideologies as well as reactions founded in those ideologies. 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